LEVEL-1
1. A piece of cloth costs 35. If the piece were 4 m longer and each metre costs one less, the
cost would remain unchanged. How long is the piece?
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Answer :
10m
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length of the cloth be x .
It is given that the cloth costs ₹35 .
⇒ cost of 1 m cloth is 35/x .
Now the given condition is that length of cloth is 4m more .
⇒ new length =x+4 .
Next condition is cost of each /1m is 1 less
⇒ new cost of 1m = 35/x-1 .
and it also says that the price remains unchanged .
new cost of 1m × new length of cloth = total cost
⇒ (35/x - 1)(x + 4 ) = ₹ 35
⇒ (35-x)(x+4)=35×x
⇒ 35x + 140 -x² -4x = 35x
⇒ x² +4x -140 =0
⇒ x² +14x - 10x -140 =0
⇒ x( x+14 ) -10( x +14 ) =0
⇒ (x +14) ( x - 10 ) =0
⇒ x=-14 , x=10 .
But x= length and can't be negative .
⇒ x = 10m .
∴ The length of the cloth is 10 m .
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