Light travel through water wi th a speed of 225 ×10, 8 m/s what is the refractive index of water I need full answer
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Correct question :
Light travels through water with a speed of 2.25 × 10⁸ m/s. What is the refractive index of water?
Given
● Light travels through water (speed) = 2.25 × 10⁸ m/s
To find
● Refractive index of water
Solution
Here speed of light in water (v) = 2.25 × 10⁸ m/s
We know, speed of light in vacuum(c) = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
Using the formula :
⋆ Refractive index = Speed of light in vacuum/Speed of light in medium
⋆ n = c/v
Putting values we get :
⇒ n = (3 × 10⁸)/(2.25 × 10⁸)
⇒ n = 3/2.25
⇒ n = 1.33
∴ Refractive index of water = 1.33
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