Math, asked by learner10X, 1 year ago

lim x tends to 0 (sin fractional function of x) /(fractional function of x), solve if limit exists​

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Answered by ramanujan67
4

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Answered by abhi178
4

your question is ---> \displaystyle\lim_{x\to 0}\frac{sin\{x\}}{\{x\}}, where {x} denotes fractional part of x.

as we know, fractional part of x is a piece-wise function. and it is always greater than zero and less than 1. i.e., 0 ≤ {x} < 1.

we also know, {x} = x - [x], where [.] is greatest integer of x.

now, if we take x\rightarrow 0^+ then, x - [x] = x

so, \displaystyle\lim_{x\to 0^+}\frac{sin(x-[x])}{(x-[x])}=\displaystyle\lim_{x\to 0^+}\frac{sinx}{x}=1

and when we take x\to 0^-

x - [x] = x - 1

so, \displaystyle\lim_{x\to 0^-}\frac{sin(x-[x])}{(x-[x])}=\displaystyle\lim_{x\to 0^-}\frac{sin(x-1)}{(x-1)}=sin1

here, \displaystyle\lim_{x\to 0^+}\neq\displaystyle\lim_{x\to 0^-}

hence, limit doesn't exist.

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