Line to line explanation of coromandel fishers by Sarojini Naidu
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Coromandel Fishers Poem Summary by Sarojini Naidu
This poem the Coromandel fishers was written by Sarojini Naidu; she was born in India and educated in London, Cambridge. In reference to this poem, it’s important to note that she was a freedom fighter, and followed Mahatma Gandhi. Later she went on to become the first lady president of the Indian National Congress. As a child, she lived on the coast of the Coromandel Bay in Bengal becoming very familiar with the lives of the fishermen, and equally gaining knowledge about their families and livelihood. The hard lifestyle of the fishermen and their meager earning surprised her; she was astonished at their devotion to the sea, the sea that was a mother figure for the fishermen. The poem Coromandel Fishers can be summarized and analyzed on the basis of these two very important aspects of her life. As a poet she definitely had great command on her writing, using which she has beautifully used one medium to depict the other. The poem coromandel fishers, when reading literally, appears to be describing the fishermen and their daily routine; but when read deeply knowing who Sarojini Naidu was (a freedom fighter) and focusing at the socio-political status of the time (freedom struggle) the poem was written, you will realize that it is a call to awaken the people of India to come, fight for the freedom of their nation from the Britishers.
The Coromandel Fishers Summary and Analysis by Sarojini Naidu
Therefore coromandel fishers poem has both the allegoric and metaphoric value to it. As an allegory, it speaks to the fishermen but holds a metaphor to the nation. The poem consists of four stanzas, each stanza consists of four lines, following iambic pentameter with a rhyme scheme of AABB. The poet begins the poem with the lines “Rise, brothers, rise”; it is a clear that she is waking up the sleeping. Literally, the phrase indicates to the fishermen, but when you interpret it under the lines we can say that it is a wakeup call to the people to do something for their nation.
Here she is singing in the form of a fisherman addressing his brethren, about the life and attitude of the fishermen of the Coromandel Coast on the Bay of Bengal. The poem describes the universality of the notion that how the sea, cloud, waves and human beings are interconnected in Coromandel, as is everywhere else. This song imitates the movement and balancing of waves, its rich musical content and the lines and words are perfectly synchronized with its inborn tune and rhythm, which is exactly why it is especially noted for. She continues with the lines “the wakening skies pray to the morning light” and that the “wind lies asleep in the arms of dawn like a child that has cried all night”. The former line is an example of personification in the poem while the latter phrase is the example of a simile in Naidu’s allegory. The two statements above make a subtle reference to the weather and the poet personifies the dawn gifting its arms.
The poet speaks of catamarans in the next line, which are the fishing boats used specifically in the South; this use of the specific term enhances and personalizes the setting of the poem, which is only explicitly mentioned in the title. The reader realizes that the poem is ubiquitous with personification as the poet continues to talk of the “wealth of the tide”. Fish are the wealth of the fishermen and they get this wealth from the tide that brings it to them. All this description creates a pictorial image of a young Sarojini Naidu rowing the catamaran in the Bay of Bengal. It’s a tradition for the Hindus to worship the early morning rising sun. The wakening sky is offering its morning prayer to the Sun at the time of the dawn. The fishermen have to rise very early before the first ray of the Sun reaches the sky. Even the wind would not have risen then. In the words of the poet like a child that has cried all night, the wind is in a deep sleep in the arms of the dawn. The idea is scientific since the wind would rise only after the atmospheric temperature rises with Sun. The nets after fishing the day before being spread on the shore for drying, which have to be gathered.