Ling lives 2 miles from school. It took him 15 minutes to bike from school to home. The first half of the distance he biked at a speed of 12 mph. What was his speed for the remaining distance? What was his average speed?
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
v1 = 12 mph
v2 = the speed of the second half
v = the average speed
t = 15 min = 15/60 hr = 1/4 hr = 0.25 hr
d = 2 mi
d/2 = 2/2 = 1 mi (half the distance)
Since speed = distance/time follows time = distance/speed:
(d/2)/v1 + (d/2)/v2 = t
1/12 + 1/v2 = 0.25
v2 = 6 mph
v = d/t
v = 2/0.25
v = 8 mph
The speed for the remaining distance is 6 mph.
The average speed for the whole trip is 8 mph.
Given data : Ling lives 2 miles from school. It took him 15 minutes to bike from school to home. The first half of the distance he biked at a speed of 12 mph.
To find : What was his speed for the remaining distance? What was his average speed ?
Solution : a/c to question;
- 15 minutes = 15/60 hour = 1/4 hour ( total time)
Now, we need to find the time taken by the ling to cover a distance of 1 mile at the speed of 12 mph.
⟹ speed = distance/time
⟹ 12 = 1/ time
⟹ time = 1/12 hour ----{1}
Now,
⟹ remaining time to cover 1 mile = total time - 1/12 hour
⟹ remaining time to cover 1 mile = 1/4 - 1/12
⟹ remaining time to cover 1 mile = 3/12 - 1/12
⟹ remaining time to cover 1 mile = 2/12
⟹ remaining time to cover 1 mile = 1/6 hour ----{2}
Now,
⟹ speed = distance/time
⟹ speed = 1/ 1/6
⟹ speed = 6 mph
Now, from eq. {1} and {2}
⟹ average speed = total distance/total time taken
⟹ average speed = (1 + 1)/(1/12 + 1/6)
⟹ average speed = 2/(1/12 + 2/12}
⟹ average speed = 2/ 3/12
⟹ average speed = 2/ 1/4
⟹ average speed = 2 * 4
⟹ average speed = 8 mph
Answer : Hence, the speed for the remaining distance of ling is 6 mph and average speed of ling us 8 mph.