liquid
Highest breakdown Strength
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Name Dielectric constant Max. breakdown strength (MV/cm)
Liquid oxygen
=2.4
Liquid nitrogen
= 1.43 1.6-1.9
Liquid hydrogen
= 1.0
Liquid helium
= 0.7
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The liquid highest breakdown strength is 1 MV/cm.
What are the uses of liquid breakdown strength?
- The liquid breakdown is used as an insulating material because it is denser than gas
- The liquid is more efficient than nitrogen so it is used in transformers as heat transfer
- It is used in high voltage capacitors because it is used as a heat transfer agent
- It is a mixture of hydrocarbon so it is used for electric insulation
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