List 5 characteristics of bryophyta
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These are the characteristics of Bryophytes-
- Vascular tissues are absent.
- Sex organs are multicellular and jacketed.
- Archegonium is flask shaped with tubular neck and a swollen venter
- Sexual reproduction is of oogamous type.
- The sporophyte of sporogonium is parasitic over the gametopphyte.
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Characteristics of bryophyta:
- It is called the amphibian of plant kingdom.
- Saprophyte is depend on gametophyte, because they grow on land and need Water for reproduction.
- Plant body is thalloid.
- No true roots, stems, leaves are present.
- No vascular system is present.
- Main plant body is gametophyte.
- Sex organs are present.
- Anthridia for males and archegonia for females.
- Asexual reproduction - Gemma Cup.
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