list all the political changes that occured in india from 1900 to 2020....................please help me guys.......I'll surely mark the bestand the most helpful one as the brainliest answer.... my promise
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Answer:
1947: India gains independence from British rule.
1947: India fights first war with Pakistan after Pakistani tribesmen supported by the army invade Jammu and Kashmir.
1948: Mahatma Gandhi is assassinated by Nathuram Godse
1948: Indian troops enter the Nizam-ruled princely state of Hyderabad under Operation Polo and annex the state.
1949: The Indian Constituent Assembly adopts Article 370 of the Constitution,ensuring special status and internal autonomy for Jammu and Kashmir.
1951: Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru introduces India’s first five-year plan, which defines the Nehruvian model of centralized economic planning and development. The Soviet-style five-year plan also creates a typically Indian model of mixed economy and big government.
1952: India holds its first general elections.
1954: Jammu and Kashmir’s accession to India is ratified by the state’s constituent assembly
1956: Second five-year plan presented, with a focus on rapid industrialization.
1957: Jammu and Kashmir approves its own constitution, modelled on the lines of India’s.
1959: The Dalai Lama escapes to India. India’s sheltering of the Tibetan spiritual leader is seen as a trigger for the 1962 war with China.
1960: Bombay state is split along linguistic lines, forming Maharashtra and Gujarat, after a series of violent protests.
1961: Indian Army liberates Goa from the Portuguese; it becomes a Union Territory.
1962: French-ruled Pondicherry (now Puducherry) becomes part of India as a Union Territory.
1962: China’s People’s Liberation Army invades India in Ladakh, and across the McMahon Line in the then North-East Frontier Agency (now Arunachal Pradesh),inflicting heavy damage on Indian forces.
2000: The states of Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand are formed.
2001: Five terrorists of Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammed storm Indian Parliament.
2002: Communal violence breaks out in Gujarat after a coach of Sabarmati Express is set on fire at Godhra railway station.
2005: Right to Information Act implemented.
2006: National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005, implemented.
2008: Ten members of Lashkar-e-Taiba carry out a series of coordinated shooting and bombing attacks at different locations, including Taj hotel, in Mumbai.
2010: Unique Identification Authority of India issues the first Aadhaar card to Ranjana Sonawne, a resident of Tembhli village in Nandurbar district of Maharashtra.
2015: India invites US president Barack Obama to be the chief guest at Republic Day parade, the first time a US president is invited for the event
2016: Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) launched to provide LPG connections to women below the poverty line without upfront charges.
2017: The goods and services tax introduced from 1 July.
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