List and describe five primitives for specifying data mining task.
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Following are the five primitives for specifying data mining task:
- Task-relevant data: This specifies the quantities of the database or the set of records wherein the user is interested. This includes the database attributes or records warehouse dimensions of interest.
- The kind of knowledge to be mined: This specifies the data mining capabilities or functions to be performed, along with characterization, discrimination, affiliation or correlation analysis, classification, prediction, clustering, outlier analysis, or evolution analysis.
- Background knowledge (concept hierarchies): This expertise about the domain to be mined is beneficial for steering the information discovery process and for comparing the styles found. Concept hierarchies are a popular shape of back- ground understanding, which allow records to be mined at more than one stages of abstraction .
- Interestingness measures: This might be used to guide the mining process or, after discovery, to evaluate the discovered patterns. Different kinds of information or knowledge may have different interestingness measures.
- Representation for visualizing the discovered patterns: This specifies the form in which patterns that are discovered are to be displayed, which may include rules, tables, charts, graphs, decision trees, and cubes.
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