Question

list five factors that affect soil formation?​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Factors of soil formation -

1. Parent material:

This refers to the mineral material or organic material from which the soil is formed.

2. Time:

Soils can take many years to form. Younger soils have some characteristics from their parent material, but as they age, the addition of organic matter, exposure to moisture and other environmental factors may change its features.

3. Climate:

This is probably the most important factor that can shape the formation of soils. Two important climatic components, temperature and precipitation are key.

4. Relief:

This refers to the landscape position and the slopes it has. Steep, long slopes mean water will run down faster and potentially erode the surfaces of slopes.

5. Organisms:

The source and richness of organic matter are down to the living things (plants and animals) that live on and in the soils.

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