Question

list out environmental impacts of mining suffered in various places in india and suggest some measures to control

Answer 1

The environmental impact of mining can occur at local, regional, and global scales through direct and indirect processes, leading to erosion, sinkholes, biodiversity loss, and the contamination of soil, groundwater, and surface water by chemicals from mining processes.

Answer 2

Mining affects places severely. Following are the environmental impacts:

• Biodiversity loss and degradation of the quality of air
• Water pollution and groundwater contamination
• Soil erosion and development of potholes and sinkholes
• Oil spills and waste dumping

Measures to control mining are:

• Banning illegal mining activities
• Strict laws implementation  
• Proper waste disposal methods in use
• Proper closing and reclaiming of shut-down mines
• Rejuvenating and replenishing the environment.

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