list out some probems faced by woman and children in factories of those times
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
In the history of human development, women have been as vital in the history making as men
have been. In fact higher status for women vis-à-vis employment and work performed by them in a
society is a significant indicator of a nation’s overall progress. There are many reasons and problems
that forced Indian’s women to work. The financial demands on the Indian families are increasing day
by day. Cost of living, expenses on education of children, and cost of housing properties in India
raised and these reason force every family in India to look for ways and means of increasing the
household income. As a result, women in India who were mostly known as homemakers are forced to
go for jobs and take up even careers that were considered only suitable for men such as working in
night shifts.
Working women i.e., those who are in paid employment, face problems at the workplace just by
virtue of their being women. Social attitude to the role of women lags much behind the law. The
attitude which considers women fit for certain jobs and not others, causes prejudice in those who
recruit employees. Thus women find employment easily as nurses, doctors, teachers, secretaries or on
the assembly line. Even when well qualified women are available, preference is given to a male
candidate of equal qualifications. A gender bias creates an obstacle at the recruitment stage itself.
When it comes to remuneration, though the law proclaims equality, it is not always practiced. The
inbuilt conviction that women are incapable of handling arduous jobs and are less efficient than men
influences the payment of unequal salaries and wages for the same job. But in most families her salary
is handed over to the father, husband or in-laws. So the basic motive for seeking employment in order
to gain economic independence is nullified in many women’s case. Problems of gender bias beset
women in the industrial sector when technological advancement results in retrenchment of employees.
Women workers in India are faced with lot more challenges than their counterparts in the other
countries. Besides of so many efforts from past years, female section of society is deprived in
compared to male section. They are not given first priority in social and economic decisions in her
own family.