List similarities between asexual and sexual reproduction
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in both asexual and sexual reproduction new individual produce,parents involved,both increase the no of species on the earth
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Comparison chart
Asexual Reproduction versus Sexual Reproduction comparison chartAsexual ReproductionSexual ReproductionNumber of organisms involvedOne parent neededTwo parents are required to mateCell divisionCells divide by Fission, budding , or regenerationCells divide by MeiosisTypesBudding, vegetative reproduction, fragmentation, spore formationSyngamy and conjugationAdvantagesTime Efficient; no need to search for mate, requires less energyVariation, Unique., organism is more protectedDisadvantagesNo variation - if the parent has a genetic disease, offspring does too.Requires two organisms, requires more energyEvolutionThere is very little chance of variation with asexual reproduction. Mutations in DNAcan still occur but not nearly as frequently as in sexual reproduction.Sexual reproduction leads to genetic variation in new generations of offspring. This is fundamental to evolution.Involvement of sex cellsNo formation or fusion of gametes (sex cell)Formation and fusion of gametes (sex cell) occursFound inLower organismsHigher invertebrates and all vertebratesUnit of reproductionMay be whole parent body or a bud or a fragment or a single somatic cellGameteTime takenAsexual reproduction is completed in a very short period of time.Sexual reproduction can take several months to complete.Number of offspringTwo or moreOne or more
Asexual Reproduction versus Sexual Reproduction comparison chartAsexual ReproductionSexual ReproductionNumber of organisms involvedOne parent neededTwo parents are required to mateCell divisionCells divide by Fission, budding , or regenerationCells divide by MeiosisTypesBudding, vegetative reproduction, fragmentation, spore formationSyngamy and conjugationAdvantagesTime Efficient; no need to search for mate, requires less energyVariation, Unique., organism is more protectedDisadvantagesNo variation - if the parent has a genetic disease, offspring does too.Requires two organisms, requires more energyEvolutionThere is very little chance of variation with asexual reproduction. Mutations in DNAcan still occur but not nearly as frequently as in sexual reproduction.Sexual reproduction leads to genetic variation in new generations of offspring. This is fundamental to evolution.Involvement of sex cellsNo formation or fusion of gametes (sex cell)Formation and fusion of gametes (sex cell) occursFound inLower organismsHigher invertebrates and all vertebratesUnit of reproductionMay be whole parent body or a bud or a fragment or a single somatic cellGameteTime takenAsexual reproduction is completed in a very short period of time.Sexual reproduction can take several months to complete.Number of offspringTwo or moreOne or more
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