list some features of Indian constitution that have been taken from other Conotition of the world?
Answers
Answer:
List of Borrowed Features of Indian Constitution:
Name of Countries
Borrowed Features of the Constitution
Britain
1. Parliamentary government
2. Rule of Law
3. Legislative procedure
4. Single citizenship
5. Cabinet system
6. Prerogative writs
7. Parliamentary privileges
8. Bicameralism
Ireland
1. Directive Principles of State Policy
2. Method of Election of the president
3. Members nomination to the Rajya Sabha by the President
Unites States of America
1. Impeachment of the president
2. Functions of president and vice-president
3. Removal of Supreme Court and High court judges
4. Fundamental Rights
5. Judicial review
6. Independence of judiciary
7. The preamble of the constitution
Canada
1. Centrifugal form of federalism where the centre is stronger than the states.
2. Residuary powers vest with the centre
3. Centre appoints the Governors at the states
4. Advisory jurisdiction of the supreme court
Australia
1. Concept of Concurrent list
2. Article 108 i.e. Joint sitting of the two houses
3. Freedom of trade and commerce
USSR (Now Russia)
1. Fundamental duties
2. The ideals of justice (social, economic and political), expressed in the Preamble.
France
1. Concept of “Republic”
2. Ideals of Liberty, Equality and Fraternity(contained in the Preamble)
Germany
1. Fundamental Rights are suspended during Emergency
South Africa
1. Election of members of the Rajya Sabha
2. Amendment of the Constitution
Japan
1. Concept of “procedure established by Law”
Borrowed features of Indian Constitution are as follows:
Government of India Act of 1935
1. Federal Scheme
2. Office of governor
3. Judiciary
4. Public Service Commissions
5. Emergency provisions
6. Administrative details
National Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog
Britain
1. Parliamentary government
2. Rule of Law
3. Legislative procedure
4. Single citizenship
5. Cabinet system
6. Prerogative writs
7. Parliamentary privileges
8. Bicameralism
Ireland
1. Directive Principles of State Policy
2. Nomination of members to Rajya Sabha
3. Method of election of the president
Unites States of America
1. Impeachment of the president
2. Functions of president and vice-president
3. Removal of Supreme Court and High court judges
4. Fundamental Rights
5. Judicial review
6. Independence of judiciary
7. The preamble of the constitution
Writs and their Scope |Parliamentary System in India
Canada
1. Federation with a strong Centre
2. Vesting of residuary powers in the Centre
3. Appointment of state governors by the Centre
4. Advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
Australia
1. Concurrent List
2. Freedom of trade
3. Commerce and intercourse
4. The joint sitting of the two Houses of Parliament
Soviet Constitution (USSR, now Russia)
1. Fundamental duties
2. The ideal of justice (social, economic and political) in the Preamble
France
1. The ideals of the Republic in the Preamble
2. The ideals of liberty in the Preamble
3. The ideals of equality in the Preamble
4. The ideals of fraternity in the Preamble
Weimar Constitution of Germany
1. Suspension of Fundamental Rights during Emergency
South African Constitution
1. Procedure for amendment of the Constitution
2. Election of members of Rajya Sabha
Panchayati Raj System in India
Japan
Answer:
The chief of Indian Constitution is Dr. BR Ambedakar..