Social Sciences, asked by umeshkumarsen606, 7 months ago


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4 type of settlement and who introduced them ? give answers of this question

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Answered by charusharma64
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Answer:

The definition of a rural settlement depends on the country. In some countries, a rural settlement is any settlement in the areas defined as rural by a governmental office, e.g., by the national census bureau. This may include even rural towns. In some others, rural settlements traditionally do not include towns.

Common types of rural settlements are villages, hamlets and farms.

Traditionally, rural settlements were associated with agriculture. In modern times other types of rural communities have been developed .

The settlement where the occupation of majority of people relate to the local natural resources are called rural settlement for example, (1) settlement of fisheries along a sea coast, (2) settlement of tribal people in the forest area and (3) settlement of farmers along the banks of rivers.

Rural settlements show the reciprocal relationship of human occupance features and environment.

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Answered by Anonymous
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Answer:

Four Types of Rural Settlement in India are (i) compact, settlements (ii) semi-compact settlements, (iii) hamleted and (iv) dispersed or scattered type settlements!

Before we proceed to discuss settlement types, it is worth making a distinction between settlement types and settlement patterns. In the geographical literature, these terms convey various meanings, sometimes synonymous, at others interchangeable and in yet others as one being element/part of the other.

Rural

But, actually, these are neither of them. In simple language, types of rural settlements imply the degree of dispersion or nucleation of the dwellings whereas the patterns refer to geometrical shapes formed by the arrangement of dwellings.

Various authors have suggested different schemes of discussing settlement types. Finch and Trewartha et al. refers to two primary types of settlements, (i) the isolated or dispersed and (ii) the nucleated. These are two extreme types of groupings, wherein isolated settlements refer to a single family residence and the nucleated settlements refer to a group of dwellings clustered almost in the centre of the village lands.

D.C. Money has given three broad classes of settlements viz. (i) the single large nucleated village, 00 hamlets scattered throughout the countryside and (iii) single homesteads. Enayat Ahrfied gives four types: (i) compact, (ii) cluster and hamlet type, (iii) fragmented or hamleted and (iv) dispersed settlement. R.L. Singh discerns four main types: (i) compact settlements, (ii) semi-compact or hemleted cluster, (iii) semi-sprinkled or fragmented or hamleted settlements and (iv) sprinkled or dispersed type. On the basis of number of villages, hamlets and number of occupance units, R.B. Singh identified four settlements. They are (i) compact, (ii) semi-compact, (iii) hamleted and (iv) dispersed or scattered type.

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