List the all properties of A cyclic Quadrilateral
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Cyclic quadrilateral:
A cyclic quadrilateral is the one which has its all vertices lying on the circumference of the circle , i.e. each of its vertices touch the outline of circle . Such quadrilateral is also called circumcircle or circumscribed circle .
If the sum of opposite pairs of angles of a quadrilateral inside a circle is 180° , the quadrilateral is called cyclic quadrilateral .
All parallelogram cannot be cyclic quadrilaterals . Some parallelogram which can be cyclic quadrilaterals are rectangle , square , trapezium .
All cyclic quadrilaterals are not parallelograms ,i.e, it is not necessary that the opposite sides should be parallel .
Properties of a cyclic quadrilateral :
- Opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral is 180° .
- The exterior angle is equal to interior opposite angle of the quadrilateral .
In the attached figure , EBCD is a cyclic quadrilateral .
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Step-by-step explanation:
- Sum of opposite angles is 180º (or opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral is supplementary)
- Exterior angle: Exterior angle of cyclic quadrilateral is equal to opposite interior angle.
- where s, the semiperimeter, is s = 12(a + b + c + d). This is a corollary of Bretschneider's formula for the general quadrilateral, since opposite angles are supplementary in the cyclic case. If also d = 0, the cyclic quadrilateral becomes a triangle and the formula is reduced to Heron's formula
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