List the food usually eaten by cattle or a pet to find out which nutrients are present in animals food.
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Plants prepare their own nutrition by photosynthesis method, but animals can not produce their own food, so they have to rely on plants or other animals for their food. Animals obtain their nutrition either directly from consuming plants, or indirectly from eating animals that have eaten plants.
Classification of animals based on food habits
Animals can be classified into the following categories according to their dietary habits.
Herbivores
Herbivores are animals which are nutritionally dependent on plants and fruits.
Examples for herbivores – Horse, cow, goat, buffalo, etc.
Carnivores
Carnivores are animals for food which rely on other animals.
Examples – Lion, tigers, wolfs, etc.
Omnivores
Omnivores species are those who eat plants as well as animals.
Examples – Humans, bear, dogs, crow, and so on.
Parasites
Parasites are a too complicated group of living organisms inside host cells. They are smaller than their host organism, and they propagate faster, causing the host a more significant injury. They receive all kinds of benefits from the host, such as food and shelter. Their scale varies from tiny, single-celled organisms to worms in lengths of over 20-30 m.
Example – Tapeworms, which are flat, segmented worms, live inside animal intestines by consuming nutrients from the host.
Scavengers
The scavengers are considered an organism that feeds on dead and decaying biomass. They play a significant role in our ecosystem through the use of dead animal and plant material to keep the air safe.
Examples – Vulture, racoon, crow, fox and so on.