List the human activities which harm the environment?
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There are many human activities that are directly and indirectly responsible for the degradation of the land. Some of them are listed below-
- Population explosion and encroachment by people has also been of major concern as the use of land for farming, grazing, and commercial purposes is increasing daily.
- Humans clear the forest (deforestation) and this has resulted in many major problems like soil erosion, landslide, etc.
- Overgrazing of the livestock that leads to non-growth of the grass leading to soil erosion
- Overuse of pesticides by humans which renders the land useless after a period of time causing salination and degradation of the soil quality.
- Waterlogging or excessive irrigation and improper drainage facilities in a field have led to an increase in salinity in the soil.
- Desertification occurs when there is an excess of human activity in any of the above forms along with mining
- Dumping of the waste which is non-degradable which has led to soil pollution making it completely barren.
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Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.
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