Question

List the main reasons for the
downfall ofUayyad Dynasty?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Due to assassination of Prophet's grandson at the hands of an Umayyad ruler, majority of Muslims disliked the rule of Umayyads. The Shia and Abbasids used it as propaganda against Umayyads. This later proved to be an important reason for the fall of Umayyad dynasty.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

The reign of the Umayyad dynasty began to unravel after the empire became overextended. By 717, the Umayyads were having trouble defending frontiers and preventing insurrections, and the financial situation of the empire had become untenable, despite attempts by the caliph ʿUmar II to stave off disintegration.

Explanation:

The reasons of the downfall of Banu Umayyad’s Dynasty:

1. One Man Leadership.

2. Ineligible Rulers.

3. Absence of Definite Law of Succession.

4. The disgrace of the political members.

5. Moral and Ethical Degradation.

6. Racial Discrimination.

7. Tribal Prejudice.

8. Khawarij.

9. Religious Scholars.

10. Shian Ali.

11. Mawali.

12. Abbasid movement.