list the properties of solvent which make them suitable for crystallization
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Answer:
An ideal solution for crystallization must have the following properties.
1- An ideal solution must dissolve the compound when it is hot and not when it is cold.
2- it should not react with the compound.
3- It must not dissolve the impurities.
4- t should be cheap and inexpensive.
5- It should be non-toxic.
6- It is non-flammable.
7- It is volatile, so it can be removed from the crystals.
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The properties which make a solvent suitable for crystallization includes:
- It is the volatile nature of the solvent, which help in easy Separation of crystals.
- It should be non-toxic. So it does not create damage.
- It is very cheap and inexpensive for the use of purpose.
- The solvent also should be non-flammable.
- It must not dissolve the impurities in it.
- Also the solvent should not react with the compound otherwise there will be no formation of crystals.
- The solution is made of mainly two components these are solute and solvent.
- Solute is in less quantity and it is added in a solvent which is in more quantity.
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