List the types of camels and mention the benefits of camel once they were domesticated. Mention the benefits in present and past too
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Camel! Hump’s capacity and future challenges
Camel Importance
The camel plays a pivotal role in the life of the pastoral people, browse scanty vegetation and produce where other livestock species cannot survive. The camel is used for milk, meat, draught, riding, racing, recreation, wool, hides and prestige in Pakistan. Out of one million camels Balochistan province has the largest proportion (46%) followed by Punjab (23%), placing the majority in north eastern and south western zones of Balochistan and Punjab respectively. The low precipitation, water & feed scarcity, diseases and migrations provoked the pastoral people to develop the breeds which can cope with those conditions. The camel breeds are important local animal genetic resource, well adapted to the harsh and hostile ecology of those areas. The dromedary camel was originally domesticated for milk production in the harsh and arid areas of the world. After a period of use as beast of burden, the capacity of milk production was again realized and hence many studies have been conducted in many parts of the world. The myth of camel milk as stated by the pastoral people in their folk stories has been approved by many scientists.
Even more important in Future
Water and feed scarcity is one of the major challenges in the arid and semi arid lands. The globe is already changed and warmed. The camel has no way to meet the cabinet meeting under the water of ocean like the Maldives cabinet, but the camel scientists can realize. Desertification is continuing and the UN has alarmed the world that millions of acres of land is engulfing by the desert each year. Camel can tolerate a temperature up to 55 c easily. It even absorbs the surrounding temperature in the hot time of the day and dissipates in the cool period of the night. The model of commercial and intensive livestock is in competition with man on the use of cereals, camel doesn’t need that. The disease register of camel is too short and few diseases are fatal to camel health. Camel is resistant to the notorious zoonotic diseases like swine flu, avian influenza, mad cow disease and FMD. Also the land is shrinking of agro pastoral purposes because of the creeping urbanization and the fertile lands are converting in the jungle of concrete and sements.
Answer:
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