list the various costs incurred by the government to supply water
Answers
Answer:
The water supply and sanitation in India has increased greatly from 1980 to present. Still, many people lack access to clean water, toilets, and sewage infrastructure. Various government programs at national, state, and community level have brought rapid improvements in sanitation and the drinking water supply. Some of these programs are ongoing.
India: Water and Sanitation
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Data
Access to basic water source
92.67% (2019)[1][2]
Access to basic sanitation
99.3% (2019)[3]
Average urban water use (liter/capita/day)
126 (2006)[4]
Average urban water and sewer bill for 20m3
US$2 (2007)[5]
Share of household metering
55 percent in urban areas (1999)[6]
Share of collected wastewater treated
27% (2003)[7]
Annual investment in water supply and sanitation
US$5 / capita[8]
Institutions
Decentralization to municipalities
Partial
National water and sanitation company
No
Water and sanitation regulator
No
Responsibility for policy setting
State Governments; Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation, Ministry of Urban Development and Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation at the Federal Level
Sector law
No
Number of urban service providers
3,255 (1991)
Number of rural service providers
about 100,000