list two function each of the following point of human female reproductive system:-
(a) ovaries
(b) fallopian tubes
(c) uterus
(d) the cervix
(e) the vagina
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Explanation:
- The ovaries have two main reproductive functions in the body. They produce oocytes (eggs) for fertilisation and they produce the reproductive hormones, oestrogen and progesterone.
- The uterine tubes, also known as oviducts or fallopian tubes, are the female structures that transport the ova from the ovary to the uterus each month. In the presence of sperm and fertilization, the uterine tubes transport the fertilized egg to the uterus for implantation.
- Functions of the uterus include nurturing the fertilized ovum that develops into the fetus and holding it till the baby is mature enough for birth. The ferlized ovum gets implanted into the endometrium and derives nourishment from blood vessels which develop exclusively for this purpose.
- The function of the cervix is to allow flow of menstrual blood from the uterus into the vagina, and direct the sperms into the uterus during intercourse. The opening of the cervical canal is normally very narrow.
- provides a passageway for blood and mucosal tissue from the uterus during a woman's monthly period.receives the penis during sexual intercourse and holds the sperm until they pass into the uterusprovides a passageway for childbirth.
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Ovaries:-
- They produce egg for fertilisation
- They produce reproductive hormones
Fallopian tube:-
- This tube carries an egg from the ovary to the uterus
- Unless biological abnormally surgery ,pregnancy caused the loss of one tube a women should have 2 fallopian tube.
Uterus:-
- The uterus is a hollow,pear shaped organ that is the home of developing foetus
- The corpus can easily expand to hold developing baby
Cervix:-
- The curvix acts an a door of sperm to travel
- The curvix helps keep out of the unhealthy items
Vagina:-
- Provide a passageway for childsbirth
- Provide a passageway for blood also
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