Question

list types of clothing mechanisms add a note an anticoagulants and hemophilia
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Answer 1

Answer:

Dont know

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Vascular Spasm:

The smooth muscle in blood vessel walls contracts immediately the blood vessel is broken. This response reduces blood loss for some time, while the other haemostatic mechanisms become active.

Platelet Plug Formation:

When blood platelets encounter a damaged blood vessel they form a “platelet plug” to help to close the gap in the broken blood vessel. (The key stages of this process are called platelet adhesion, platelet release reaction, and platelet aggregation)

Coagulation:

Following damage to a blood vessel, vascular spasm occurs to reduce blood loss while other mechanisms also take effect. Blood platelets congregate at the site of damage and amass to form a platelet plug. This is the beginning of the process of the blood “breaking down” from its usual liquid form in such a way that its constituents play their own parts in processes to minimize blood loss.

Blood normally remains in its liquid state while it is within the blood vessels but when it leaves them the blood may thicken and form a gel (coagulation). Blood clotting (technically “blood coagulation”) is the process by which (liquid) blood is transformed into a solid state.

This blood clotting is a complex process involving many clotting factors (incl. calcium ions, enzymes, platelets, damaged tissues) activating each other.

Anticoagulants:

Anticoagulants are medicines that prevent the blood from clotting as quickly or as effectively as normal.

Anticoagulants are used to treat and prevent blood clots that may occur in your blood vessels. Blood clots can block blood vessels (an artery or a vein). A blocked artery stops blood and oxygen from getting to a part of your body. Anticoagulants are used to prevent blood clots as well - the most common condition for this is atrial fibrillation (AF).

Haemophilia:

This disorder is characterized by uncontrolled bleeding and inability of the blood to clot properly. Even a small cut or a minor injury can result in severe bleeding. Haemophilia is one among the many X-linked recessive inherited genetic disorders.It results in massive internal bleeding (known as haemorrhaging) in the joints such as the knees, elbows, ankles, and also in the tissues and muscles. This can lead to considerable consequences, such as swelling and pain in the affected areas. It can even cause permanent damage to the affected body parts. When bleeding happens in a vital organ, especially in the brain, it has the potential to turn fatal.