Lithium is the only alkali metal to form a nitride directly. Explain.
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Dear Sudhir,
◆ Lithium is the only alkali metal to form a nitride directly because -
- Lithium is the first element of 1st group. i.e. alkali metal series.
- Lithium is smallest of all alkali metals. This small size is compatible with N3- ion.
- Therefore, only Li reacts directly with N to form LiN3.
6Li + N2 --> 2Li3N
Hope this helped. Thanks for asking..
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