Lives of soldiers during and after World War 1.
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Explanation:
What was life like for the millions of professional, conscripted or recruited soldiers, who fought in the various European and international theatres of war? The trench experience involved the terror of mud, slime and disease and the constant threat of shellfire. Heavy artillery and new weapons such as poison gas threatened death from afar; but hand to hand combat with clubs and knives killed many during the grisly business of trench raids. When troops were not fighting, they were locked into trench deadlock, at which point boredom also became a serious issue.
Trenches were long, narrow ditches dug into the ground where soldiers lived. They were very muddy, uncomfortable and the toilets overflowed. These conditions caused some soldiers to develop medical problems such as trench foot.
The War affected the soldiers physically through severe injuries and often left them traumatized with 'shell shock' by the things that they had seen like. ... Some men just fell to pieces other men did recover from shell shock but continued to have nightmares about their experiences.
On 11 November 1918, the guns fell silent and the war came to an end, but its impact was felt for many, many years after. World War One changed the world in ways that nobody could have imagined. ... New weapons and technologies were developed and used that led to more destruction than any war had seen in the past.
When soldiers left the front line trenches they could use special laundries to wash and change their clothes. Washing their clothes removed any lice but this was often only a temporary relief as the lice would reappear after they returned to the confined spaces of the front line.
The loss of life was greater than in any previous war in history, in part because militaries were using new technologies, including tanks, airplanes, submarines, machine guns, modern artillery, flamethrowers, and poison gas. ... These trenches came to symbolize a new kind of warfare.
Even when they weren't fighting, soldiers had work to do – including repairing the trenches, moving supplies, cleaning weapons, undergoing inspections, or guard duty. The land between the two enemy trench lines was called “No Man's Land.” No Man's Land was sometimes covered with land mines and barbed wire.
During the First World War, letter writing was the main form of communication between soldiers and their loved ones, helping to ease the pain of separation. ... Receiving letters from family and friends was also vital to morale, keeping men and women connected to the homes they had left behind.
Trench warfare had a massive impact on soldiers as it caused huge amounts of casualties on the battlefield and also caused health problems of the battlefield. ... Rain flooded trenches making them muddy, clog up weapons and make it hard to move in battle. This caused soldiers to get an infection known as Trench Foot.
A few of these places are private or public sites with original or reconstructed trenches preserved as a museum or memorial. Nevertheless, there are still remains of trenches to be found in remote parts of the battlefields such as the woods of the Argonne, Verdun and the mountains of the Vosges.
The war changed the economical balance of the world, leaving European countries deep in debt and making the U.S. the leading industrial power and creditor in the world. Inflation shot up in most countries and the German economy was highly affected by having to pay for reparations.
Over 500,000 children lost their father in World War One. It was the biggest loss of fathers in modern British history. Children were taught about the war at school and had a strong awareness of what was going on. However, children were still expected to do their bit working, fundraising and helping at home.
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