ln a ∆ABC , D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively such that AD =5.7cm , BD =9.5cm , AE =3.3cm and AC =8.8cm ls DE ||BC ?justify your answer.
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Answer:
Converse of basic proportionality theorem :
If a line divides any two sides of a triangle in the same ratio then the line must be parallel to the third side.
SOLUTION :
Given, :
D and E are the points on sides AB and AC. AD = 5.7 cm, BD = 9.5 cm, AE = 3.3 cm, and EC = 5.5 cm.
To prove : DE || BC.
In ∆ABC,
AD / DB = 5.7/9.5 = 3/5
And, AE/EC = 3.3/5.5 = 3/5
so, AD / DB = AE/EC
Hence, DE || BC.
[By Converse of basic proportionality theorem]
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