log base 12 of 18 equal to a , then find the value of log base 24 of 16
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given, log_18 (12) = a ….(1)
We have to find the value of,
= log_24 (16)
= log_18 (16/) / log_18 (24)
= log_18 (2^4) / log_18 (8×3)
= 4log_18 (2) / {log_18 (8) + log_18 (3)}
= 4log_18 (2) / {log_18 (2^3) + log_18 (3)}
= 4log_18 (2) / {3log_18 (2) + log_18 (3)}
= 4/{3+log_18 (3)/log_18 (2)}
= 4/{3+log_2 (3)}
= 4/(3+p) ; where, p = log_2 (3) ….(2)
Now, from (1), we have,
log_2 (12) / log_2 (18) = a
=> log_2 (3×4) / log_2 (2×9) = a
=> log_2 (3×2^2) / log_2 (2×3^2) = a
=> {log_2 (3) + 2log_2 (2)} / {log_2 (2) + 2log_2 (3)} = a
=> (p+2×1)/(1+2p) = a
=> p+2 = a+2ap
=> p = (a-2)/(1–2a)
Therefore, from (2), we get,
log_18 (16) / log_18 (24) = 4/{3+(a-2)/(1–2a)}
= 4(1–2a)/(1–5a) . (Ans)
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