log5 (x - 3) + log5 (x + 4) = log5 8
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EXPLANATION.
⇒ ㏒₅(x - 3) + ㏒₅(x + 4) = ㏒₅(8).
As we know that,
Formula of :
⇒ ㏒ₐM + ㏒ₐN = ㏒ₐ(MN).
Using this formula in the equation, we get.
⇒ (x - 3)(x + 4) = 8.
⇒ x² + 4x - 3x - 12 = 8.
⇒ x² + x - 20 = 0.
Factorizes this equation into middle term splits, we get.
⇒ x² + 5x - 4x - 20 = 0.
⇒ x(x + 5) - 4(x + 5) = 0.
⇒ (x - 4)(x + 5) = 0.
⇒ x = 4 and x = - 5.
As we know that,
⇒ ㏒ₐ(x) > 0.
So, value of x = 4.
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