London is the capital of England. England along with Wales and Scotland, forms the
United Kingdom. London has a population of approximately 8,787,892 according to the 2018
census. It lies on the River Thames, where the Romans landed nearly 2,000 -years ago.
From about 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. London is
famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its historic buildings, such as
old St Paul's Cathedral, which has a huge dome and the - Houses of Parliament from where you can
see and hear the famous clock Big Ben and see the famous Buckingham Palace. They also come to
visit its theatres, its museums, and shops such as Harrods in Oxford Street.
Like many big cities, London has problems of traffic and pollution. Over 1,000,000 people a
day use the London Underground, but there are still too many cars on the -streets. The air isn't
clean but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago. Until the Clean Air Act passed in 1956, London
was famous for its fog and smoke arising from the industries around the city. This was called
'smog' which has now become a very popular term - for pollution.
The best thing about the city of London is its parks, the most famous one being the Hyde
Park right in the heart of the city. All areas have beautiful and well maintained parks.
The children's favourite place is the Hamley's which the biggest toy shop in the world was
once upon a time. Now many cities have this shop but they are not as historic as the one in
London.
• Questions :
a) What is the capital of England? 01
b) What are the different countries which make up the United Kingdom? 01
c) London is situated on which river? 01
d) What is the name of the famous palace in London? 01
• Fill in the blanks : 02
a) London has problem of …………………
b) The children’s favorite place is the …………………
• True / False : 02
a) Fog and smoke arising from industries are called ‘smog’. [ ]
b) Clean air act passed in 1958 in London. [ ]
Answers
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Explanation:
- London is the capital of England
- The United Kingdom (UK) is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
- London is situated in southeastern England, lying astride the River Thames some 50 miles (80 km) upstream from its estuary on the North Sea.
- Buckingham Palace and the Changing of the Guard
i) London has problems of traffic and pollution. Over 1,000,000 people a
day use the London Underground, but there are still too many cars on the -streets. The air isn't
clean but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago ii) The children's favourite place is the Hamley's which the biggest toy shop in the world was
once upon a time
- i) true ii) false hope u like the answer please mark me as brainlist
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