long essay on significance and difference between independence day and republic day
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Answer:
On November 26, 1949, the Constituent Assembly took on the Constitution of India, and it was commemorated then on January 26, 1950. This year would work mark the 73rd year of the constitution since it came into existence.
While January 26 is celebrated as Republic Day, since 2015, November 26 has been observed as the Constitution Day of India, or Samvidhan Divas.
This is a day to express gratitude to the makers of our Constitution and to reiterate our commitment to building the India of their dreams. Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Dr. B.R Ambedkar, and Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel were the founding fathers of the constitution of India.In May 2015, the Union Cabinet declared that November 26 will be seen as Constitution Day to advance “constitutional values among residents”. This was the year that denoted the 125th birth commemoration of BR Ambedkar, the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution.
On November 19, 2015, the government formally notified November 26 as Constitution Day. Before this, the day was observed as National Law Day.
There have been several occasions when people have unknowingly replaced one term with the other. In 2019, the Delhi Police had allegedly referred to the country's Independence Day on August 15 as Republic Day in its advisory, resulting in a petition being filed against it in the Delhi High Court.
Here we bring some basic differences between these three days:
Dates
Constitution Day: November 26
Independence Day: August 15
Republic Day: January 26
Significance and difference between Republic Day, the Independence Day and the Constitution Day
While Independence Day marks the nation's independence from British rule on August 15, 1947, Republic Day - which is celebrated on January 26 every year - marks the day the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950.
Whereas, Constitution Day is celebrated in India on 26 November every year to commemorate the adoption of the Constitution of India. On 26 November 1949, the Constituent Assembly of India adopted the Constitution of India which came into effect on 26 January 1950. The Modi government decided in 2015 to observe this day annually as the Constitution Day.
Answer:
New Delhi: The two most important days for every Indian is the Independence Day celebrated on the August 15 and the Republic Day, celebrated on the January 26. The basic difference between the two is that on August 15, 1947, India gained independence but it wasn't a republic until 1950 when the constitution of the country was finally adopted and the nation was declared to be a republic.
The declaration of independence was signed on 1947, thereby making it the nation's Independence Day and the constitution was drafted for the first time on November 26, 1949, and came into effect on January 26, 1950, which is why the Republic Day is celebrated in January.
Apart from the most basic difference, there are some other differences between the two.
The significance:
Republic Day celebrates the Republic of India, honouring the citizens. This day highlights the contributions of the republic to the nation and also pays tribute to the services provided by the government in maintaining the nation.
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The significance of Republic Day parade
The Independence Day, on the other hand, is about paying homage to the country's martyrs and soldiers who gave up their precious life fighting for their motherland.
The different ways of celebrating
The way that both of these days are celebrated is another important pointer to their difference. On the Republic Day, an extravagant parade is held at the Red Fort in Delhi to highlight the importance and significance of each state and union territory in the nation. Independence Day sees everyone united in celebrating India as a nation, and not as individual states.
No matter, whether it is the Republic Day or the Independence Day, we must never forget the struggle that our country's heroes went through to gain freedom for our motherland. The Republic Day parade, held annually to showcase India's defence capability, displays the rich and varied cultural and social heritage of the nation.
Republic Day 2018: Colourful tableaux that will rule the Rajpath on January 26 in pics
Most importantly the Republic Day honours the day when the Constitution of India was adopted thereby replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. The country had achieved independence from the British Raj in 1947 but it was not until the Constitution was drafted and adopted that it was declared as a separate republic.
The country had only got separated and was recognized by the comity of nations as a separate country but it still continued following the British Constitution and acknowledged the British Monarch as its governing head. It was only when the nation adopted the newly written constitution that it finally gained the recognition of being a republic