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Answered by varadad25
0

Question:

If the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x² + ( a + 1 ) x - b are 2 and - 3, then

A) a = - 7, b = - 1

B) a = 5, b = - 1

C) a = 2, b = - 6

D) a = 0, b = - 6

Answer:

The values of a and b are 0 and - 6 respectively.

Option D) a = 0, b = - 6

Step-by-step-explanation:

The given quadratic polynomial is x² + ( a + 1 ) x + b.

The zeroes of the polynomial are 2 and - 3.

As 2 is a zero of the polynomial, by substituting x = 2 it satisfies the equation

x² + ( a + 1 ) x + b = 0

⇒ ( 2 )² + ( a + 1 ) * 2 + b = 0

⇒ 4 + 2a + 2 + b = 0

⇒ 4 + 2 + 2a + b = 0

⇒ 2a + b + 6 = 0

⇒ 2a + b = - 6

⇒ b = - 6 - 2a

b = - 2a - 6 - - - ( 1 )

Also, as - 3 is a zero of the polynomial, by substituting x = - 3 it satisfies the equation

x² + ( a + 1 ) x + b = 0

⇒ ( - 3 )² + ( a + 1 ) * - 3 + b = 0

⇒ 9 - 3a - 3 + b = 0

⇒ - 3a + b + 9 - 3 = 0

⇒ - 3a + b + 6 = 0

⇒ - 3a + ( - 2a - 6 ) + 6 = 0 - - - [ From ( 1 ) ]

⇒ - 3a - 2a - 6 + 6 = 0

⇒ - 5a = 0

⇒ a = 0 / - 5

a = 0

By substituting a = 0 in equation ( 1 ),

b = - 2a - 6 - - - ( 1 )

⇒ b = - 2 * 0 - 6

⇒ b = 0 - 6

b = - 6

The values of a and b are 0 and - 6 respectively.

Answered by lokendrakumar9352
0

Answer:

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