m ( 40kg) u (5 m/s +m (60kg) u (4m/s)=m (40kg) v A +m (60 kg) v B
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Answer:
Given,
m
1
=40kg,v
1
=4m/s,m
2
=60kg,,v
2
=2m/s
Since the body is inelastic, both masses would move together at the velocity v,
According to the conservation of momentum,
m
1
v
1
+m
2
v
2
=(m
1
+m
2
)v
⇒40×4+60×2=(40+60)v
⇒280=100v
⇒v=2.8m/s
So initial KE=0.5×m
1
(v
1
2
)+0.5m
2
(v
2
)
2
=0.5×40×16+0.5×60×4=440J
The final KE=0.5(40+60)2.8
2
=392J
Thus the difference in the kinetic energy =440−392=48J
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