M.I of a solid sphere of mass 10 kg and radius 0.5 m rotating about an axis passing through a point at a distance of 0.2 m from the centre of the sphere
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Answer:
Explanation:
I=MR^2.
I=10×(0.5)^2
I=10×0.25
Thus I=2.5kg-m^2..
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Given:
Mass of the solid sphere = 10 kg
The radius of the solid sphere = 0.5m
Distance of axis of rotation from the center of sphere = 0.2 m
To find:
M.I of the solid sphere rotating about an axis passing through a point at a distance of 0.2 m from the center of the sphere.
Solution:
It is given that
the mass of the solid sphere (M) = 10 kg
The radius of the solid sphere (R) = 0.5 m
We know that the M.I about an axis parallel to the diameter is given by
M.I =
where x is the distance of the axis from the diameter, therefore
M.I = 0.4 x 10 x 0.25 + 10 x 0.04
M.I = 1 + 0.4
M.I = 1.4 kgm²
Therefore the M.I of the solid sphere will be 1.4 kgm².
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