Question

मेंडलीफ की आवर्त सारणी तथा आधुनिक आवर्त सारणी में किस प्रकार तत्वों को क्रमित किया गया इसकी तुलना कीजिए तथा दोनों के विपरीत ढंग की कार्य प्रणाली की चर्चा करें​

Answer 1

Answer:

Mendeleev's periodic table

Modern periodic table

1. Elements were arranged in increasing order of atomic masses.   1. Elements are arranged in increasing order of atomic numbers.

2. There are 8 groups.   2. There are 18 groups.

3. Each group is divided into subgroups a and b.   3. Groups are not divided into subgroups.

4. The group for noble gases was not present, as noble gases were not discovered at that time.   4. A separate group, i.e. group 18 is present for noble gases.

5. There was no place for isotopes.   5. This problem was rectified, as slots are determined on the basis of atomic number.