magnitude of sum of two vectors of equal magnitude is equal to magnitude of given vectors then angle between them is
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Let the two vectors be
A
and
B
with magnitudes A and B respectively. Then magnitude of their sum is given by:
∣
A+ B= A 2+B 2+2ABcosθ
→(1) (θ= angle between the vectors)
Magnitude of their difference is given by:
A− B= A 2+B 2−2ABcosθ
→(2)As ∣ A+ B ∣=∣ A− B∣
⇒A 2+B 2+2ABcosθ=A2+B 2−2ABcosθ
⇒4ABcosθ=0 or cosθ=0
⇒θ=90
o
.
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