mahatma gautam buddh ke bare mein essay in english
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Gautama Buddha was a spiritual leader on whose teachings Buddhism was founded. He is believed to have lived in eastern India/ Nepal between the 6th and 4th century B.C. Born as a prince, he spent his childhood in the lap of luxury. He lost his mother at an early age and his doting father tried his best to keep his young son away from the miseries of the world. When he was a little boy, some wise scholars predicted that he would either become a great king or a renowned spiritual leader. His father hoped that his son would one day become a great king. The prince was kept away from all forms of religious knowledge and had no idea about the concepts of old age, sickness, and death. On a trip through the city on a chariot, he witnessed an old man, a sick person, and a corpse. This new knowledge of the sufferings in the world gave rise to several questions within his mind, and the prince soon renounced all his worldly affairs in order to embark on a journey of self-discovery. After years of rigorous contemplation and meditation, he attained enlightenment, and became the ‘Buddha,’ which means ‘the awakened one’ or ‘the enlightened one.’Childhood & Early Life
Several details regarding Gautama Buddha’s early life are shrouded in mystery. It is believed that he was born in Lumbini (modern-day Nepal) in the 6th century B.C. His birth name was Siddhartha Gautama and was born as a prince. His father, King Suddhodana, was the leader of a large clan called the ‘Shakya’ and his mother was Queen Maya. His mother died shortly after his birth.
When Siddhartha was a young boy, wise seers prophesized that the boy would either become a great king or a great spiritual leader. His father wanted Siddhartha to become a great king, so he raised him in the lap of luxury and shielded him from religious knowledge of any kind.
His father did not want Siddhartha to learn about human hardships and sufferings as he was afraid that such knowledge might lead the boy towards spirituality. So, he took great care to ensure that his son was raised in seclusion and kept away from the knowledge of natural processes like aging and death.
Having spent his childhood confined to his palace, young Siddhartha grew curious about the world outside the palace and asked a charioteer to take him on a tour outside the palace. While traveling through the city, he came across an old crippled man, a sick man, a dead body, and a holy man with no home.
These sights shocked him as he had no prior knowledge about the concepts of sickness, old age, death, and asceticism. The charioteer explained to him that sickness, aging, and death were part and parcel of life, and that some people renounce their worldly life in order to seek answers to questions regarding human sufferings.
Siddhartha was troubled after witnessing these sights. The opulence of palace life no longer interested him and he realized that he had to seek the ultimate truth.
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Explanation:
"No matter how hard the past , you can always begin."
Gautam Buddha was one of the greatest religious teacher of the world. He gave the message of truth,peace,humanity and equality. His teaching and saying became the basis of Buddhism, one of the world's leading religion which are followed in some countries like Japan,China and Burma etc.
Before he became buddha,he was called siddharth. His father's name was suddhodana,who was the ruler of kapilvastu. His mother name was Maya Devi,who died soon after siddharth's birth.
Siddharth was a child with contemplative bent of mind. He was inclined towards meditation and spiritual pursuits much against the wishes of his father . His father feared that Siddharth might leave home,and so kept tried to insulate him from the harsh realities of the world outside by keeping him inside the palace all the time.
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