make a file project on disaster managment preface and management
Answers
Answer:
the answer mate . mark me as the brainlinest. hi, it is big because it is a file for project. if you want , add some pics to the project
Explanation:
PROTECTION AGAINST EARTHQUAKES
The information about earthquakes and their intensity should be shared with the public through radio, television and newspapers. Construction of buildings based on earthquake-resistant techniques. Construct buildings over pillars made of concrete and iron that are built deep in the ground.
Disaster Management Project: ... The Red Cross and Red Crescent societies define disaster management as the organization and management of resources and responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies, in particular, preparedness, response, and recovery in order to lessen the impact of disasters.
Types of Disaster
Geophysical (e.g. Earthquakes, Landslides, Tsunamis and Volcanic Activity)
Hydrological (e.g. Avalanches and Floods)
Climatological (e.g. Extreme Temperatures, Drought and Wildfires)
Meteorological (e.g. Cyclones and Storms/Wave Surges)
Biological (e.g. Disease Epidemics and Insect/Animal Plague
Disaster Management (or Emergency Management) is the discipline of dealing with and avoiding risks. It is a discipline that involves preparing, supporting and rebuilding when natural or human made disasters occur. outlines some of the more likely disasters that could occur on site.
Disaster is an event of nature or man-made that leads to sudden disruption of normal life of a society, causing damage to life and property to such an extent that normal social and economic
values available are inadequate to restore normalcy after a disaster.
In other words a disaster is an event or series of events, which gives rise to casualties and damage or loss of
properties, infrastructure, environment, essential services or means of livelihood on such a scale which is beyond the normal capacity of the affected community to cope with.
Disaster Management:
Disaster management means a continuous process of planning, organising, coordinating and implementing measures which are-
1.Prevention
2.Mitigation
3.Preparedness
4.Response
5.Recovery
Explanation;
1. Prevention of danger or threat of any disaster.
2.Reduction of risk of any disaster.
3.Preparedness to deal with any disaster.
4.Prompt response to any threatening disaster situation or disaster;
5.Responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies.
6.Lessen the impact of disasters.
Disaster management aims to reduce, or avoid, the potential losses from hazards, assure prompt and appropriate assistance to victims of disaster, and achieve rapid and effective recovery.
The four phases of disaster: 1) mitigation; 2) preparedness; 3) response; and 4) recovery. The model helps frame issues related to disaster preparedness as well as economic and business recovery after a disaster.
Examples are cloud bursts, floods, earthquakes, tsunami, cyclones, volcano eruption etc. Man-made disaster occurs due to technological, industrial accidents, security – related, terrorism and such factors. Examples are gas leakages, oil-spills, fire accidents, vehicle crashes.