Make an essay of Overpopulation about 200 words
Outlines:1 What is overpopulation. 2 Causes of Overpopulation. 3 Impact due to overpopulation. 4 Prevention measures. 5 Conclusion
Answers
Answer:
Overpopulation refers to an undesirable condition in which the number of existing human being exceeds the actual carrying capacity of the earth. It has many causes which range from a decline in the death rate to early marriages and more. The overpopulation essay will throw light on this issue.The ill-effects of overpopulation are quite severe. The first one is that natural resources deplete at a faster level. Our planet can produce only a limited amount of water and food. Thus, overpopulation causes environmental damage including deforestation, pollution, etc.
Similarly, there is the degradation of the environment which happens because of the overuse of resources like coal, oil, natural gases and more. As a result, the quality of air also gets affected in this manner.
In developing countries, overpopulation puts a strain on resources. Thus, it gives rise to conflicts and tension. It also causes more diseases that become harder to control. Next up, we have the issue of unemployment.
Moreover, it rises due to overpopulation. There is more number of people than job opportunities. As a result, unemployment gives rise to crimes like theft and more. We also have pandemics and epidemics which happen due to overpopulation.
It is because overcrowded and unhygienic living gives rise to infectious diseases. Another ill-effect is malnutrition and starvation. When there are scarce resources, these diseases will likely to be on the rise.
Most importantly, we have a shortage of water which makes it tougher for people to get access to clean water. Similarly, lower life expectancy also happens because of the boom in population, especially in less-developed nations.
We also witness faster climate change as nations continue to develop their industrial capacities. Thus, they emit industrial waste which gives rise to global temperatures. It will keep getting worse if things are not checked immediately.
Solutions of Overpopulation
There are many solutions which we may take up to prevent overpopulation. The best measure is family planning to keep the overpopulation check. In order to do that, one can ensure proper spacing between the births of the children.
Further, limiting the number of children as per income and resources must also be important. Similarly, it is essential to increase resources. The government must make the horrors of overpopulation reach the public through the use of media.
Answer:
Overpopulation
Overpopulation is the condition where the number of existing living creatures and human population exceeds the limited habitats and resources necessary to sustain them.
Overpopulation of humans is caused by a higher rate of birth and a lesser rate of death. Some major factors leading to overpopulation are--
The longevity of life, due to advances in medical science.
Awareness of hygienic living conditions.
Proper physical health knowledge.
Less mortality of mother and child before and after birth due to better health care system.
Civilization and fewer wars among communities, tribes, and nations.
While these are a boon to humanity, they do contribute to overpopulation.
Population explosion leads to several adverse consequences. The increase in population puts pressure on our resources such as land, water, and food as the demand increases. Overpopulation results in food scarcity, starvation, and malnutrition. Overpopulation results in depletion of natural resources like fossil fuels and destruction of forests for housing, construction of industries, and timber.
Overpopulation causes greater pollution of air, land, and water. This decreases the quality of life and results in various diseases and health problems. Overpopulation contributes to global warming.
While manpower is necessary for agricultural and industrial production, overpopulation leads to unemployment. The economy of a nation is affected adversely. Law and order situations also deteriorate. Further, the number of homeless people and slums increase.
People need to be made aware of the hazards of overpopulation. The means to control overpopulation are safe contraceptives and opting for a small family.
Selie Visa