Question

Malnutrition and Deficiency diseases
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Answer 1

Answer:

Protein-energy malnutrition has two severe forms: and kwashiorkor (a lack of protein) and marasmus (a lack of protein and calories). Common micronutrient deficiencies include a lack of iron, iodine, and vitamin A. Deficiencies may become more common during pregnancy, due to the body's increased need of nutrients

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Answer 2

Answer:

the two malnutrition deficiency disease are kwarshiorkar and marasmus

Explanation:

marasmus

• is the disease occured due to the deficiency of carbohydrates (calories and energy )
• the child is thin built as there is wastge of muscle occur
• there is loss of weight
• the bones are prominent and ribs are visible
• suffering from dirrohea
• the face is look like monkey face
• hair of the child is thin silky and very small in amount or hair is loss
• the child look lethargy irritable and fatigue
• they have good appetite
• there is delay in growth of child
• have swelled stomach
• have sunken eye and wrinkled skin
• severe anemia present
• absence of adipose tissue

kwarshiorkar

• is occured due to the deficiency of protein
• there is no loss of muscle and the changes in weight may be observed
• there is edeoma in whole over the body and the stomach is bulddging
• the face is look like moon face as there face is swollen
• the skin is shiny and stretches
• there is also dirrohea
• the child is look apathy and irritable and also lethargy
• the hair is red in colour
• there growth is stunned
• have bad appetite
• presence of adipose tissue
• anemia may be abserved
• have fatty liver

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