Question

Management of protected area by keeping locals out by force is not successful justify with examples

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural, ecological or cultural values. There are several kinds of protected areas, which vary by level of protection depending on the enabling laws of each country or the regulations of the international organizations involved.

The term "protected area" also includes marine protected areas, the boundaries of which will include some area of ocean, and transboundary protected areas that overlap multiple countries which remove the borders inside the area for conservation and economic purposes. There are over 161,000 protected areas in the world (as of October 2010)[1] with more added daily, representing between 10 and 15 percent of the world's land surface area.[2][3][4] By contrast, only 1.17% of the world's oceans is included in the world's ~6,800 Marine Protected Areas.[5]

Protected area downgrading, downsizing, and degazettement (PADDD)

Protected area downgrading, downsizing, and degazettement (PADDD) events are processes that change the legal status of national parks and other protected areas in both terrestrial and marine environments.[29][30] Downgrading is a decrease in legal restrictions on human activities within a protected area, downsizing is a decrease in protected area size through a legal boundary change, and degazettement is the loss of legal protection for an entire protected area.[29] Collectively, PADDD represents legal processes that temper regulations, shrink boundaries, or eliminate legal protections originally associated with establishment of a protected area.

Scientific publications have identified 3,749 enacted PADDD events in 73 countries since 1892 which have collectively impacted an area approximately the size of Mexico.[31] PADDD is a historical and contemporary phenomenon.[29] 78% of PADDD events worldwide were enacted since 2000 and governments in at least 14 countries are currently considering at least 46 PADDD proposals.[31] Proximate causes of PADDD vary widely but most PADDD events globally (62%) are related to industrial scale resource extraction and development - infrastructure, industrial agriculture, mining, oil and gas, forestry, fisheries, and industrialization.[31]

PADDD challenges the longstanding assumption that protected areas are permanent fixtures and highlights the need for decision-makers to consider protected area characteristics and the socioeconomic context in which they are situated to better ensure their permanence.[29][32]

Protected areas are essential for biodiversity conservation, often providing habitat and protection from hunting for threatened and endangered species. Protection helps maintain ecological processes that cannot survive in most intensely managed landscapes and seascapes.[

Answer 2

The management of the protected area by keeping locals out by force is not successful and it can be seen in the present day scenario in growing deforestation .

Explanation:

• Under the forest law, areas are being considered as protected which have been homes to many forest dwellers but they were forced out of the area. But nowadays it is seen that there is a lack of strict administration in keeping an eye on people entering the protected areas and violating the law.
• It is seen that grazing cattle’s and mining activities are being brought in those protected areas in many parts of the world for which man-made disasters are on a spread to a large extent. For example forest fire in Amazon and deforestation in the Indian subcontinent.

Learn more about deforestation

15-20 points on deforestation

https://brainly.in/question/1040579

Does deforestation happen only inforest areas?how about in your local area even if there is no forest?

https://brainly.in/question/49775