Question

Many people played important role in the spread of Christianity. Had women any role in it? How independent were women in the Roman Empire? Discuss.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Women in Church history have played a variety of roles in the life of Christianity - notably as contemplatives, health care givers, educationalists and missionaries. Until recent times, women were generally excluded from episcopal and clerical positions within the certain Christian churches; however, great numbers of women have been influential in the life of the church, from contemporaries of Jesus to subsequent saints, theologians, doctors of the church, missionaries, abbesses, nuns, mystics, founders of religious institutes, military leaders, monarchs and martyrs.

Crowned Madonna Della Strada in the Church of the Gesu in Rome.

Christianity emerged from within surrounding patriarchal societies that placed men in positions of authority in marriage, society and government, and, whilst the religion restricted membership of the priesthood to males only, in its early centuries it offered women an enhanced social status and quickly found a wide following among women. In most denominations, women have been the majority of church attendees since early in the Christian era and into the present.[1] Later, as religious sisters and nuns, women came to play an important role in Christianity through convents and abbeys and have continued through history to be active - particularly in the establishment of schools, hospitals, nursing homes and monastic settlements. Women constitute the great majority of members of the consecrated life within the Catholic Church, the largest of the Christian churches. In recent decades, ordination of women has become increasingly common in some Protestant churches. Laywomen have also been highly active in the wider life of churches, supporting the community work of parishes.

Within Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy, a particular place of veneration has been reserved for Mary, the Mother of Jesus, which has kept a model of maternal virtue central to their vision of Christianity. Marian devotion is however, generally not a feature of Protestantism.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Many people played important role in the spread of Christianity. Had women any role in it? How independent were women in the Roman Empire? Discuss.​

• All family inheritances and dowries were given to the husband when a woman was married in ancient Rome, where women were not permitted to hold property or manage their own finances. Women were also not allowed to vote or seek for political office, which prevented them from participating in politics.
• With the ability to inherit a portion of their father's estate and become independent property owners upon her father's passing, women had the highest level of independence throughout the Roman Empire. In that civilization, the dowry system was also widely used. Women thus gained in two different ways.
• Preaching, instructing, and serving in missionary capacities are all occupations held by women. The primary duties of women are to rear and educate children, keep the home godly, defer to the husband in family and religious matters, and uphold social.
• Women have played many different roles throughout church history, including that of contemplatives, caregivers, educators, and missionaries. However, many women have had a significant impact on the life of the church, from the contemporaries of Jesus to later saints, theologians, doctors of the church, missionaries, abbesses, nuns, mystics, founders of religious institutes, military leaders, monarchs, and martyrs. Until relatively recently, women were generally excluded from episcopal and clerical positions within certain Christian churches.

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