Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: A die is thrown once. The probability of getting a prime number is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
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SOLUTION :
The correct option is (c) : 1/2
Given : A die is thrown once .
A die has 6 faces marked as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.
If we throw one die then there possible outcomes are as follows: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Number of possible outcomes are = 6
Let E = Event of getting a prime number
Prime number in a die = 2, 3, 5
Number of outcome favourable to E = 3
Probability (E) = Number of favourable outcomes / Total number of outcomes
P(E) = 3/6 = ½
Hence, the probability of getting a prime number , P(E) = 1/2
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