Mark the correct alternative in each of the following: If two different dice are rolled together, the probability of getting an even number on both dice is
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answers
SOLUTION :
The correct option is (d) : 1/4
Given : A dice is rolled twice .
If we throw two dices then there possible outcomes are as follows:
{(1,1) (1, 2) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5)(1, 6)
(2,1) (2, 2) (2, 3) (2, 4) (2, 5) (2, 6)
(3, 1) (3, 2) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5) (3, 6)
(4, 1) (4, 2) (4, 3) (4, 4) (4, 5) (4, 6)
(5, 1) (5, 2) (5, 3) (5, 4) (5, 5) (5, 6)
(6, 1) (6, 2) (6, 3) (6, 4) (6, 5) (6, 6)}
Total no. of possible outcomes when 2 dice are thrown = 6 x 6 = 36
Total Number of possible outcomes = 36
Let E = Event of getting even number on both dice
Favorable outcomes(even number on both dice) : (2, 2) ,(2, 4) , (2, 6), (4, 2) , (4, 4) ,(4, 6), (6, 2) , (6, 4) , (6, 6)
Number of favorable outcomes = 9
Probability ,P(E) = Number of favourable outcomes / total number of outcomes
P(E1) = 9/36 = 1/4
Hence, the Probability of getting even number on both dice, P(E1) = 1/4
HOPE THIS ANSWER WILL HELP YOU….
=> Total outcomes = 36
=> even number on each dice = 2,4,6
=> As its 2 dices,
=> favourable outcomes (even numbers )= 9
=> 9/36
=> 1/4
=> Therefore the answer is
✔️✔️Option D✔️✔️
✔️✔️✔️✔️