Market demand for a good at a price of 10 per unit is 100 unit. When its price changes ,its market demand falls to 50 units. Find out the new price ,if the elasticity of demand is (-) 2
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Explanation:
Given that,
Initial quantity = 100 units
Initial price = Rs. 4 per unit
New quantity = 75 units
price elasticity of demand = -1
Change in quantity demanded:
= New quantity - Initial quantity
= 75 - 100
= -25 units
Ed = (Change in quantity demanded ÷ Change in price) × (Initial price ÷ Initial quantity)
- 1 = (-25 ÷ Change in price) × (Rs. 4 ÷ 100)
- 1 = (-25 ÷ Change in price) × 0.04
Change in price = 25 × 0.04
= Rs. 1
Therefore,
New price = Initial price + change in price
= Rs. 4 + Rs. 1
= Rs. 5
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