Market economy paglalarawan
Answers
Answer:
Edit
A market economy is an economic system in which the decisions regarding investment, production and distribution are guided by the price signals created by the forces of supply and demand. The major characteristic of a market economy is the existence of factor markets that play a dominant role in the allocation of capital and the factors of production.[1][2]
Market economies range from minimally regulated free-market and laissez-faire systems where state activity is restricted to providing public goods and services and safeguarding private ownership,[3] to interventionist forms where the government plays an active role in correcting market failures and promoting social welfare. State-directed or dirigist economies are those where the state plays a directive role in guiding the overall development of the market through industrial policies or indicative planning—which guides yet does not substitute the market for economic planning—a form sometimes referred to as a mixed economy.[4][5][6]
Market economies are contrasted with planned economies where investment and production decisions are embodied in an integrated economy-wide economic plan. In a centrally planned economy, economic planning is the principal allocation mechanism between firms rather than markets, with the economy's means of production being owned and operated by a single organizational body.[
Answer:
Explanation:
Paano mo ilalarawan ang market economy?
Market Economy
Ang market economy ay ang mekanismo kung saan ang supply at demand ang nagdidikta sa produksyon ng mga produkto at ng serbisyo. Ang supply ay may kinalaman sa mga natural resources, kapital, at labor. Ang demand naman ay may kinalaman sa binibili ng mga konsyumer, negosyo, at gobyerno.
Mga Karakteristiks ng Market Economy
1. Pribadong Pag-aari
Lahat ng kalakal at serbisyo ay mayroong pribadong pag-aari. Ang mga may-ari ay may karapatang bumili, magbenta, at magparenta ng kanilang pag-aari.
2. Kalayaan Pumili
Ang mga may-ari ay may kalayaan upang gumawa, magbenta, at bumili ng mga kalakal at serbisyo sa isang mapagkumpitensyang merkado.
3. Motibo ng Self-Interest
Sa pangkalahatan, ang mga kalakal ay binenenta sa pinakamataas na bidder ngunit nakikipagnegosayon para sa pinakamurang mabibili.
4. Kompetisyon
Ang kompetisyon ay nagbibigay ng pressure sa magkakakopetensya na magsibaba ng presyo. Ang kompetisyon rin ay nagdudulot upang magkaroon ng quality at efficiency sa serbisyo at produkto.
5. Limitadong Pamamahala ng Gobyerno
Hindi konokontrol ng gobyerno ang kakakalan upang masiguro na may kalayaan ang mga institusyon na magdesisyon upang sa ikabubuti ng lahat.