match the column
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Match the column
a.alevoli iv gaseous exchange.
b.tuberculosis v BCG vaccine.
c.arteries i valves.
d.lymph ii leucocytes.
e.bilirubin. iii RBCs destroyed.
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a. Alveoli- iv) gaseous exchange
b. Tuberculosis- v. BCG vaccine
c. Arteries- i. Valves
d. Lymph- ii. Leucocytes
e. Bilirubin-iii. RBC destroyed
Explanation:
- Alveoli is a tiny bag like structure found within lungs which is surrounded by pulmonary capillaries. gaseous exchange takes place between alveolar air and blood within pulmonary capillaries.
- Tuberculosis is a bacterial disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is inhibited by using a live attenuated vaccine named BCG vaccine. BCG vaccine is an attenuated live culture of Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin strain of Mycobacterium bovis.
- deoxygenated blood is pumped from right ventricles of heart into pulmonary arteries through pulmonic valve. oxygenated blood is pumped from left ventricle into aorta( a artery) through aortic valve.
- Lymph is a clear - white fluid that carry inactivated leukocytes and bacteria into the lymph node where activation of lymphocytes take place. After that lymph carried this activated lymphocytes to the site of infection.
- when RBC destroyed, hemoglobin is broken down into heme and globin. This heme is converted into biliverdin then into bilirubin in liver.
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