MATCH THE FOLLOWING .
Answers
Answer:
A. Genotype - R. Genetic constitution of character
B. Phenotype - P. physical appearance of a character
C. Genome - S. Complete set of genes
D. Trait - T. Character
E. Codon - Q. triplet of nucleotide
Explanation:
A. Genotype - R. Genetic constitution of character
Genotype is the information about what type of alleles (dominant homozygote, recessive homozygote, or heterozygote) are present in an individual. For example, TT stands for two homozygotes dominant alleles for the tall character.
B. Phenotype - P. physical appearance of a character
Phenotype is the general appearance of any character in an individual and not the genetic constitution. For example, the height of a plant- tall or dwarf.
C. Genome - S. Complete set of genes
Genome refers to the complete set of genes or the complete genetic material in an individual. The set of genes must be present either as DNA or RNA strands.
D. Trait - T. Character
Any character in an individual is referred to as a trait. For example, the eye color of humans - can be brown, blue, or any other color.
E. Codon - Q. triplet of nucleotide
Codons refer to the set of three nucleotide bases that bind to anticodon to form a single amino acid. For example, AUG is the initiation codon coding for methionine, an amino acid.