Match the ores (column A) with the metals (column B)
Column A Column B
Ores Metals I. Siderite a. Zinc
II. Kaolinite b. Copper
III. Malachite c. Iron
IV. Calamine d. Aluminium (A) I – a, II – b, III – c, IV – d (B) I – c, II – d, III – b, IV – a (C) I – c, II – d, III – a, IV – b (D) I – b, II – c, III – d, IV – a
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Answer:
(I) - (c) ; (II) - (d) ; (iii) - (b) ; (Iv) - (a)
Explanation:
Minerals: The various compounds of metals which occur in the earth's crust and are obtained by mining are called minerals.
Ore: The minerals from which a metal can be profitably and easily extracted is called an ore .
All the ores are minerals but all minerals can not be ores.
As we know that
Siderite => FeCO_{3}
Kaolinite => Al_{2}si_{2}O_{5} (OH)_{4}
Malachite => CuCO_{3}.Cu(OH)_{2}
Calamine => ZnCO_{3}
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