Question

Match the terms given in column A with those given column B :
Column A
(i) Sperm
(ii) Ovary
(iii) Oviduct
(iv) Tests
Column B
(a) Female organ
(b) Egg tube
(c) Male organ
(d) Male gamete

Answer 1

column A. column B

a)sperm. d)male gamete

b)ovary. a) female organ

c) oviduct. b)egg tube

d)testis. c) male organ

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Answer 2

Match the following:

Column A ⇒ Column B

(i) Sperm  ⇒ (d) Male gamete

(ii) Ovary  ⇒ (a) Female organ

(iii) Oviduct  ⇒ (b) Egg tube

(iv) Tests ⇒ (c) Male organ

Explanation:

• The male sex/reproductive cell is called as sperm. The female sex/reproductive cell is called egg.
• Eggs are produced by ovary which is a female sex organ. The sperms are produced by testes which is a male sex organ. The process of formation of gametes is called gametogenesis.
• When a ovary is developed, it travels to uterus through oviduct. Here, the egg fuses with sperm or degenerates in the body. The fusion process is called fertilisation.